Dushanbe: The Capital of Tajikistan
Dushanbe is de hoofdstad van Tadzjikistan and its largest city. Known for its Soviet-era architecture, vibrant culture, and political significance, Dushanbe serves as the political, economic, and cultural heart of Tajikistan.
Geografische locatie en klimaat
Dushanbe is located in the western part of Tajikistan, at the confluence of the Varzob and Kofarnihon rivers. The city has a Mediterraans klimaat met hete, droge zomers en milde, natte winters.
Bevolking en oppervlakte
Dushanbe is a bustling metropolis with a diverse population. The bevolking includes people from various ethnic backgrounds, including Tajiks, Uzbeks, and Russians, contributing to its dynamic and multicultural atmosphere.
Administratieve en politieke structuur
Dushanbe is the administrative center of Tajikistan. It houses the offices of the President of Tajikistan, het Parlement en andere overheidsinstellingen. De stad wordt bestuurd door de Dushanbe City Administration en een benoemde burgemeester.
Cultuur en religie
The population of Dushanbe is culturally rich, with a mix of various ethnic groups and religions. Major religions include Islam, with a significant presence of Sunni Muslims, alongside minority groups of Shia Muslims, Christians, and Jews. The city is home to several historic mosques, churches, cultural institutions, and annual festivals that celebrate Tajik heritage.
Economie en Infrastructuur
Dushanbe’s economy is driven by handel, industrie, onderwijs, En overheidsdiensten. The city has a developing infrastructure, including modern amenities, public transportation, and the Dushanbe International Airport.
Geschiedenis
Dushanbe has a long history, with evidence of human settlement dating back to ancient times. It became the capital of Tajikistan in 1929, during the Soviet era, and has grown significantly since then. Today, Dushanbe is known for its Soviet-era buildings, parks, and as a center of education and culture.
Table: Key Information about Dushanbe
| Functie | Informatie |
|---|---|
| Bevolking | Ongeveer. 863,400 (schatting 2023) |
| Gebied | 124.6 km² |
| Coördinaten | 38.5737° N, 68.7750° E |
| Hoogte | 803 m |
| burgemeester | Rustam Emomali |
| Inwoners | Ongeveer. 863,400 (schatting 2023) |
| Provincie | Directly administered city |
| Religie | Islam, Christendom, Jodendom |
| Taal | Tajik |
| Geschiedenis | Kapitaal sinds 1929 |
| Munteenheid | Tajikistani somoni (TJS) |
Samenvatting
Dushanbe is a city with a rich cultural and historical heritage. As the heart of Tajikistan, it symbolizes the nation’s resilience and cultural vibrancy. For more information about Dushanbe and other capital cities, visit hoofdsteden.org.
