Yamoussoukro: The Capital of Ivory Coast

Yamoussoukro is the capital of Ivory Coast (Côte d’Ivoire). Known for its remarkable architecture, rich history, and cultural significance, Yamoussoukro serves as the political and administrative heart of Ivory Coast.

Geographic Location and Climate

Yamoussoukro is located in the central part of Ivory Coast. The city has a tropical wet and dry climate, with a distinct wet season from April to October and a dry season from November to March.

Population and Area

Yamoussoukro is a growing city with a diverse population. The population includes people from various ethnic groups and regions of Ivory Coast, contributing to its dynamic and multicultural atmosphere.

Administration and Political Structure

Yamoussoukro is the political and administrative capital of Ivory Coast. It houses the offices of various government institutions, although the executive and legislative branches are primarily located in Abidjan, the country’s economic capital. The city is governed by the Yamoussoukro District Administration and an appointed Governor.

Culture and Religion

The population of Yamoussoukro is culturally rich, with a mix of various ethnic groups and religions. Major religions include Christianity, with a significant presence of Roman Catholics and Protestants, alongside Islam and traditional African religions. The city is home to the famous Basilica of Our Lady of Peace, one of the largest churches in the world.

Economy and Infrastructure

Yamoussoukro’s economy is driven by agriculture, education, tourism, and government services. The city has developing infrastructure, including modern amenities, public transportation, and the Yamoussoukro Airport.

History

Yamoussoukro has a long history, being the birthplace of Félix Houphouët-Boigny, the first President of Ivory Coast. In 1983, it was designated as the political capital of Ivory Coast, although the move of government institutions has been gradual. The city is known for its grand architectural projects, including the Basilica of Our Lady of Peace.

Table: Key Information about Yamoussoukro

Summary

Yamoussoukro is a city with a rich cultural and historical heritage. As the political heart of Ivory Coast, it symbolizes the nation’s resilience and cultural vibrancy. For more information about Yamoussoukro and other capital cities, visit capital-cities.org.