Tbilisi: The Capital of Georgia

Tbilisi is the capital of Georgia and its largest city. Known for its diverse architecture, vibrant culture, and historical significance, Tbilisi serves as the political, economic, and cultural heart of Georgia.

Geographic Location and Climate

Tbilisi is located in the eastern part of Georgia, along the banks of the Kura River. The city has a humid subtropical climate with warm summers and mild winters.

Population and Area

Tbilisi is a bustling metropolis with a diverse population. The population includes people from various regions of Georgia and other countries, contributing to its dynamic and vibrant atmosphere.

Administration and Political Structure

Tbilisi is the administrative center of Georgia. It houses the offices of the President of Georgia, the Parliament, and other government institutions. The city is governed by an elected Mayor and City Council.

Culture and Religion

The population of Tbilisi is culturally rich, with a predominant Georgian Orthodox community, alongside Muslim, Armenian Apostolic, Roman Catholic, and other religious groups. The city is home to several historic churches, mosques, synagogues, cultural institutions, and annual festivals that celebrate Georgian heritage.

Economy and Infrastructure

Tbilisi’s economy is driven by commerce, services, industry, and tourism. The city has a well-developed infrastructure, including modern amenities, extensive public transportation, and the Tbilisi International Airport.

History

Tbilisi was founded in the 5th century AD by King Vakhtang I of Iberia. The city has a long and storied history, playing a significant role during various periods, including the Georgian Kingdoms, Persian and Ottoman occupations, and the Soviet era.

Table: Key Information about Tbilisi

Summary

Tbilisi is a city with a rich cultural and historical heritage. As the heart of Georgia, it symbolizes the nation’s resilience and cultural vibrancy. For more information about Tbilisi and other capital cities, visit capital-cities.org.