Sanaa: The Capital of Yemen
Sana é o capital de Iémen and its largest city. Known for its unique architecture, rich history, and cultural significance, Sanaa serves as the political, economic, and cultural heart of Yemen.
Localização Geográfica e Clima
Sanaa is located in the western part of Yemen, in a mountain valley at an elevation of 2,300 meters above sea level. The city has a clima semiárido with mild summers and cool winters, characterized by moderate rainfall.
População e Área
Sanaa is a bustling metropolis with a diverse population. The população includes people from various regions of Yemen and other countries, contributing to its dynamic and vibrant atmosphere.
Administração e Estrutura Política
Sanaa is the administrative center of Yemen. It houses the offices of the President of Yemen, o Primeiro-Ministro e outras instituições governamentais. A cidade é governada pelo Sanaa City Municipality e um prefeito nomeado.
Cultura e Religião
The population of Sanaa is culturally rich, with a predominant Muslim community, alongside Christian and other religious groups. The city is home to several historic mosques, churches, cultural institutions, and annual festivals that celebrate Yemeni heritage.
Economia e Infraestrutura
Sanaa’s economy is driven by comércio, indústria, agricultura, Educação, e serviços governamentais. The city has a developing infrastructure, including modern amenities, public transportation, and the Sanaa International Airport.
História
Sanaa has a long and storied history, dating back to ancient times. It has been an important center for Islamic culture and learning since the 7th century. The city’s old town is a UNESCO World Heritage site, known for its distinctive architecture and historical significance.
Table: Key Information about Sanaa
| Recurso | Informação |
|---|---|
| População | Aproximadamente. 3,9 milhões (estimativa 2023) |
| Área | 126 km² |
| Coordenadas | 15.3694° N, 44.1910° E |
| Altitude | 2,300 m |
| prefeito | Hammoud Obad |
| Habitantes | Aproximadamente. 3,9 milhões (estimativa 2023) |
| Província | Sana |
| Religião | Islamismo, Cristianismo |
| Linguagem | árabe |
| História | Habitado desde tempos antigos |
| Moeda | Yemeni rial (YER) |
Resumo
Sanaa is a city with a rich cultural and historical heritage. As the heart of Yemen, it symbolizes the nation’s resilience and cultural vibrancy. For more information about Sanaa and other capital cities, visit capital-cidades.org.
