Paramaribo: The Capital of Suriname
Paramaribo is the capital of Suriname and its largest city. Known for its multicultural atmosphere, historical architecture, and vibrant culture, Paramaribo serves as the political, economic, and cultural heart of Suriname.
Geographic Location and Climate
Paramaribo is located on the northern coast of Suriname, along the Suriname River. The city has a tropical rainforest climate with high temperatures and humidity year-round, and a rainy season from April to August and November to February.
Population and Area
Paramaribo is a bustling metropolis with a diverse population. The population includes people from various ethnic backgrounds, including East Indian, Creole, Javanese, Chinese, and European, contributing to its cosmopolitan atmosphere.
Administration and Political Structure
Paramaribo is the administrative center of Suriname. It houses the offices of the President of Suriname, the National Assembly, and other government institutions. The city is governed by an elected Mayor and City Council.
Culture and Religion
The population of Paramaribo is culturally rich, with a mix of religions including Hinduism, Christianity, Islam, and traditional African beliefs. The city is home to several historic religious sites, cultural institutions, and annual festivals that celebrate Surinamese heritage.
Economy and Infrastructure
Paramaribo’s economy is driven by commerce, services, tourism, and industry. The city has a well-developed infrastructure, including modern amenities, road networks, and the Johan Adolf Pengel International Airport.
History
Paramaribo was founded by the British in the early 17th century and later taken over by the Dutch. The city has a rich colonial history and has evolved into a key cultural and economic center in the Caribbean.
Table: Key Information about Paramaribo
Feature | Information |
---|---|
Population | Approx. 250,000 (estimate 2023) |
Area | 182 km² |
Coordinates | 5.8520° N, 55.2038° W |
Altitude | 3 m |
Mayor | Umar Farouk |
Inhabitants | Approx. 250,000 (estimate 2023) |
Province | Paramaribo District |
Religion | Hinduism, Christianity, Islam, Traditional African beliefs |
Language | Dutch |
History | Founded in the early 17th century |
Currency | Surinamese dollar (SRD) |
Summary
Paramaribo is a city with a rich cultural and historical heritage. As the heart of Suriname, it symbolizes the nation’s diversity and cultural vibrancy. For more information about Paramaribo and other capital cities, visit capital-cities.org.