Riyadh: The Capital of Saudi Arabia
Riyad is de hoofdstad van Saoedi-Arabië and its largest city. Known for its rapid development, modern infrastructure, and significant economic role, Riyadh serves as the political, economic, and cultural heart of Saudi Arabia.
Geografische locatie en klimaat
Riyadh is located in the center of the Arabian Peninsula, in the eastern part of the Najd plateau. The city has a heet woestijnklimaat met extreem hete zomers en milde winters, gekenmerkt door weinig regenval per jaar.
Bevolking en oppervlakte
Riyadh is a bustling metropolis with a diverse population. The bevolking includes people from various regions of Saudi Arabia and other countries, contributing to its dynamic and vibrant atmosphere.
Administratieve en politieke structuur
Riyadh is the administrative center of Saudi Arabia. It houses the offices of the King of Saudi Arabia, de premier, de Raadgevende Vergadering en andere overheidsinstellingen. De stad wordt bestuurd door de Riyadh Municipality en een benoemde burgemeester.
Cultuur en religie
The population of Riyadh is culturally rich, with a predominant Muslim community. The city is home to several historic mosques, cultural institutions, and annual festivals that celebrate Saudi Arabian heritage.
Economie en Infrastructuur
Riyadh’s economy is driven by handel, financiën, olie en gas, technologie, En onderwijs. The city has a well-developed infrastructure, including modern amenities, extensive public transportation, and the King Khalid International Airport.
Geschiedenis
Riyadh has a long history, dating back to ancient times when it was a small, fortified desert village. It became the capital of the modern Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in 1932 and has since grown into a major global city known for its rapid development and modernity.
Table: Key Information about Riyadh
| Functie | Informatie |
|---|---|
| Bevolking | Ongeveer. 7.7 million (schatting 2023) |
| Gebied | 1,973 km² |
| Coördinaten | 24.7136° N, 46.6753° E |
| Hoogte | 600 m |
| burgemeester | Fahd bin Abdulmohsen Al-Rasheed |
| Inwoners | Ongeveer. 7.7 million (schatting 2023) |
| Provincie | Riyadh Province |
| Religie | Islam |
| Taal | Arabisch |
| Geschiedenis | Kapitaal sinds 1932 |
| Munteenheid | Saudi riyal (SAR) |
Samenvatting
Riyadh is a city with a rich cultural and historical heritage. As the heart of Saudi Arabia, it symbolizes the nation’s resilience and cultural vibrancy. For more information about Riyadh and other capital cities, visit hoofdsteden.org.
