Mata-Utu: The Capital of Wallis and Futuna
Mata-Utu is the capital of Wallis and Futuna. Known for its picturesque coastal location, vibrant culture, and significant role in governance, Mata-Utu serves as the political, economic, and cultural heart of Wallis and Futuna.
Geographic Location and Climate
Mata-Utu is situated on the island of Wallis (Uvea) in the South Pacific Ocean. The town has a tropical rainforest climate with warm temperatures and high humidity throughout the year.
Population and Area
Mata-Utu is a small town with a close-knit population. The population includes people from various ethnic groups and regions of Wallis and Futuna, contributing to its dynamic and multicultural atmosphere.
Administration and Political Structure
Mata-Utu is the administrative center of Wallis and Futuna. It houses the offices of the Administrator Superior, the Territorial Assembly, and other government institutions. The town is governed by the Mata-Utu Municipal Council.
Culture and Religion
The population of Mata-Utu is culturally rich, with a mix of various ethnic groups and religions. Major religions include Christianity, with significant Roman Catholic communities. The town is home to several churches, cultural institutions, and annual festivals that celebrate Wallisian and Futunan heritage.
Economy and Infrastructure
Mata-Utu’s economy is driven by fishing, agriculture, commerce, tourism, and government services. The town has a developing infrastructure, including modern amenities, public transportation, and the Hihifo Airport.
History
Mata-Utu has a rich history, with its establishment dating back to the early 19th century. It became the capital of Wallis and Futuna when the territory was established as a French overseas collectivity in 1961. Historical landmarks include the Cathedral of Our Lady of the Assumption, the royal palace of the King of Uvea, and various traditional sites.
Table: Key Information about Mata-Utu
Feature | Information |
---|---|
Population | Approx. 1,200 (estimate 2023) |
Area | 10 km² |
Coordinates | 13.2816° S, 176.1730° W |
Altitude | 25 m |
Mayor | Petelo Hanisi |
Inhabitants | Approx. 1,200 (estimate 2023) |
Territory | Wallis and Futuna |
Religion | Christianity |
Language | Wallisian, French |
History | Capital since 1961 |
Currency | CFP franc (XPF) |
Summary
Mata-Utu is a town with a rich cultural and historical heritage. As the heart of Wallis and Futuna, it symbolizes the territory’s resilience and cultural vibrancy. For more information about Mata-Utu and other capital cities, visit capital-cities.org.