Dhaka: The Capital of Bangladesh

Dhaka is the capital of Bangladesh and its largest city. Known for its vibrant culture, bustling markets, and historical landmarks, Dhaka serves as the political, economic, and cultural heart of Bangladesh.

Geographic Location and Climate

Dhaka is located in central Bangladesh, along the banks of the Buriganga River. The city has a tropical wet and dry climate with a distinct monsoon season from June to October, hot and humid summers, and mild winters.

Population and Area

Dhaka is one of the most densely populated cities in the world. The population includes people from various regions of Bangladesh and other countries, contributing to its dynamic and diverse atmosphere.

Administration and Political Structure

Dhaka is the administrative center of Bangladesh. It houses the offices of the President of Bangladesh, the National Parliament, and other government institutions. The city is governed by an elected Mayor and City Corporation.

Culture and Religion

The population of Dhaka is culturally rich, with a predominant Muslim community, alongside Hindu, Buddhist, and Christian minorities. The city is home to several historic mosques, temples, churches, cultural institutions, and annual festivals that celebrate Bangladeshi heritage.

Economy and Infrastructure

Dhaka’s economy is driven by textiles, commerce, services, and manufacturing. The city has a well-developed infrastructure, including modern amenities, extensive public transportation, and the Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport.

History

Dhaka was established in the 7th century and became prominent in the 17th century as a Mughal capital. The city has a long and storied history, playing a significant role during various periods, including the Mughal, British colonial, and modern eras of Bangladesh.

Table: Key Information about Dhaka

Summary

Dhaka is a city with a rich cultural and historical heritage. As the heart of Bangladesh, it symbolizes the nation’s resilience and cultural vibrancy. For more information about Dhaka and other capital cities, visit capital-cities.org.