Zagreb: The Capital of Croatia
Zagreb is the capital of Croatia and its largest city. Known for its charming medieval architecture, vibrant cultural scene, and dynamic modern life, Zagreb serves as the political, economic, and cultural heart of Croatia.
Geographic Location and Climate
Zagreb is located in the northwestern part of Croatia, along the Sava River and near the southern slopes of Medvednica Mountain. The city has a humid continental climate with hot summers and cold, snowy winters.
Population and Area
Zagreb is the most populous city in Croatia. The population is diverse, with a mix of ethnicities and cultures contributing to its cosmopolitan atmosphere.
Administration and Political Structure
Zagreb is the administrative center of Croatia. The mayor of Zagreb is elected and works with the city assembly to manage the city’s governance.
Culture and Religion
The population of Zagreb is culturally rich, with a predominant Roman Catholic community, alongside other religious groups. The city is home to many churches, including the iconic Zagreb Cathedral, as well as mosques and synagogues.
Economy and Infrastructure
Zagreb is the economic hub of Croatia. The city’s economy is driven by finance, IT, manufacturing, and tourism. It has a well-developed infrastructure, including extensive public transportation and modern amenities.
History
Zagreb has a long and storied history, dating back to Roman times. The city has been an important center throughout various historical periods, including the medieval era, the Austro-Hungarian Empire, and modern times.
Table: Key Information about Zagreb
Feature | Information |
---|---|
Population | Approx. 800,000 (estimate 2023) |
Area | 641 km² |
Coordinates | 45.8150° N, 15.9819° E |
Altitude | 122 m |
Mayor | Tomislav Tomašević |
Inhabitants | Approx. 800,000 (estimate 2023) |
Province | Zagreb |
Religion | Roman Catholicism, Islam, Judaism |
Language | Croatian |
History | Dates back to Roman times |
Currency | Euro (EUR) |
Summary
Zagreb is a city with a rich cultural and historical heritage. As the heart of Croatia, it symbolizes the country’s dynamic growth and development. For more information about Zagreb and other capital cities, visit capital-cities.org.