Suva: The Capital of Fiji
Suva is the capital of Fiji and its largest city. Known for its vibrant culture, bustling markets, and significant political influence, Suva serves as the political, economic, and cultural heart of Fiji.
Geographic Location and Climate
Suva is situated on the southeastern coast of Viti Levu, the largest island in Fiji. The city has a tropical rainforest climate with high temperatures and significant rainfall throughout the year.
Population and Area
Suva is a bustling city with a diverse population. The population includes people from various ethnic groups and regions of Fiji, contributing to its dynamic and multicultural atmosphere.
Administration and Political Structure
Suva is the administrative center of Fiji. It houses the offices of the President of Fiji, the Parliament, and other government institutions. The city is governed by the Suva City Council and an appointed Special Administrator.
Culture and Religion
The population of Suva is culturally rich, with a mix of various ethnic groups and religions. Major religions include Christianity, Hinduism, and Islam. The city is home to several churches, temples, mosques, and cultural institutions, as well as annual festivals that celebrate Fijian heritage.
Economy and Infrastructure
Suva’s economy is driven by commerce, tourism, education, manufacturing, and government services. The city has a well-developed infrastructure, including modern amenities, public transportation, and the Nausori International Airport, which serves the greater Suva area.
History
Suva was founded in the late 19th century and became the capital of Fiji in 1877, replacing Levuka. The city has grown rapidly since then and is known for its historical landmarks, such as the Suva Municipal Market, the Fiji Museum, and Albert Park.
Table: Key Information about Suva
Feature | Information |
---|---|
Population | Approx. 93,970 (estimate 2023) |
Area | 2,048 km² |
Coordinates | 18.1416° S, 178.4419° E |
Altitude | 5 m |
Special Administrator | Chandu Umaria |
Inhabitants | Approx. 93,970 (estimate 2023) |
Province | Rewa Province |
Religion | Christianity, Hinduism, Islam |
Language | English, Fijian, Hindi |
History | Capital since 1877 |
Currency | Fijian dollar (FJD) |
Summary
Suva is a city with a rich cultural and historical heritage. As the heart of Fiji, it symbolizes the nation’s resilience and cultural vibrancy. For more information about Suva and other capital cities, visit capital-cities.org.