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Sucre: The Capital of Bolivia

Sucre is the constitutional capital of Bolivia and the seat of the country’s Supreme Court. Known for its well-preserved colonial architecture, rich history, and vibrant cultural scene, Sucre serves as a key political, cultural, and historical center of Bolivia.

Geographic Location and Climate

Sucre is located in the south-central part of Bolivia, in the foothills of the Andes at an altitude of about 2,800 meters. The city has a temperate climate with mild temperatures year-round, cooler than the lowlands due to its elevation.

Population and Area

Sucre is one of the major cities in Bolivia. The population is diverse, with a mix of indigenous peoples, mestizos, and other ethnicities contributing to its rich cultural tapestry.

Administration and Political Structure

Sucre is the constitutional capital and the judicial center of Bolivia. The President of the Supreme Court resides here, while the executive and legislative branches are based in La Paz. The city is governed by an elected mayor and city council.

Culture and Religion

The population of Sucre is culturally rich, with a predominant Roman Catholic community, alongside other religious groups. The city is home to many historic churches, monasteries, and cultural institutions, reflecting its colonial heritage.

Economy and Infrastructure

Sucre’s economy is driven by tourism, education, services, and agriculture. The city has a well-developed infrastructure, including modern amenities, educational institutions, and road networks connecting it to other parts of Bolivia.

History

Sucre has a long and storied history, dating back to its founding in 1538. The city played a crucial role in the Bolivian War of Independence and is known as the “City of Four Names” due to its historical significance.

Table: Key Information about Sucre

FeatureInformation
PopulationApprox. 300,000 (estimate 2023)
Area176 km²
Coordinates19.0333° S, 65.2627° W
Altitude2,800 m
MayorEnrique Leaño
InhabitantsApprox. 300,000 (estimate 2023)
ProvinceChuquisaca
ReligionRoman Catholicism, Protestantism
LanguageSpanish, Quechua
HistoryFounded in 1538
CurrencyBoliviano (BOB)

Summary

Sucre is a city with a rich cultural and historical heritage. As the constitutional capital of Bolivia, it symbolizes the nation’s history and judicial authority. For more information about Sucre and other capital cities, visit capital-cities.org.

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