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Marigot: The Capital of Saint Martin

Marigot is the capital of the French overseas collectivity of Saint Martin, located in the Caribbean. Known for its vibrant markets, beautiful waterfront, and rich history, Marigot serves as the political, economic, and cultural heart of French Saint Martin.

Geographic Location and Climate

Marigot is located on the western coast of the island of Saint Martin, along the Marigot Bay. The city has a tropical climate with a wet season from June to November and a dry season from December to May.

Population and Area

Marigot is a bustling town with a diverse population. The population includes people from various regions of Saint Martin and other countries, contributing to its cosmopolitan atmosphere.

Administration and Political Structure

Marigot is the administrative center of Saint Martin. It houses the offices of the Prefect, the Collectivity Council, and other government institutions. The town is governed by a locally elected Mayor and Municipal Council.

Culture and Religion

The population of Marigot is culturally rich, with a predominant Roman Catholic community, alongside Protestant and other religious groups. The town is home to several historic churches, cultural institutions, and annual festivals that celebrate the heritage of Saint Martin.

Economy and Infrastructure

Marigot’s economy is driven by tourism, commerce, services, and fishing. The town has a well-developed infrastructure, including modern amenities, road networks, and the nearby Princess Juliana International Airport.

History

Marigot was established as a port town by the French in the 18th century and has a rich colonial history. The town has evolved into a key cultural and economic center in the Caribbean, retaining much of its French character.

Table: Key Information about Marigot

FeatureInformation
PopulationApprox. 5,700 (estimate 2023)
Area10.1 km²
Coordinates18.0666° N, 63.0822° W
Altitude0 m
PrefectVincent Berton
InhabitantsApprox. 5,700 (estimate 2023)
ProvinceSaint Martin
ReligionRoman Catholicism, Protestantism
LanguageFrench
HistoryEstablished in the 18th century
CurrencyEuro (EUR)

Summary

Marigot is a town with a rich cultural and historical heritage. As the heart of French Saint Martin, it symbolizes the island’s blend of French and Caribbean influences. For more information about Marigot and other capital cities, visit capital-cities.org.

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