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Lisbon: The Capital of Portugal

Lisbon is the capital of Portugal and its largest city. Known for its stunning architecture, rich history, and vibrant cultural scene, Lisbon serves as the political, economic, and cultural heart of Portugal.

Geographic Location and Climate

Lisbon is located on the western coast of Portugal, along the Atlantic Ocean and the Tagus River. The city has a Mediterranean climate with mild, rainy winters and hot, dry summers.

Population and Area

Lisbon is the most populous city in Portugal. The population is diverse, with a mix of ethnicities and cultures contributing to its cosmopolitan atmosphere.

Administration and Political Structure

Lisbon is the administrative center of Portugal. The mayor of Lisbon is elected and works with the city council to manage the city’s governance.

Culture and Religion

The population of Lisbon is culturally rich, with a predominant Roman Catholic community, alongside other religious groups. The city is home to many historic churches, synagogues, mosques, and cultural institutions.

Economy and Infrastructure

Lisbon is the economic hub of Portugal. The city’s economy is driven by finance, tourism, technology, and services. It has a well-developed infrastructure, including extensive public transportation and modern amenities.

History

Lisbon has a long and storied history, dating back to the Roman era. The city has been an important center throughout various historical periods, including the Age of Discoveries, the Portuguese Empire, and modern Portugal.

Table: Key Information about Lisbon

FeatureInformation
PopulationApprox. 505,000 (estimate 2023)
Area100.05 km²
Coordinates38.7167° N, 9.1399° W
Altitude2 m
MayorCarlos Moedas
InhabitantsApprox. 505,000 (estimate 2023)
ProvinceLisbon District
ReligionRoman Catholicism, Judaism, Islam
LanguagePortuguese
HistoryDates back to the Roman era
CurrencyEuro (EUR)

Summary

Lisbon is a city with a rich cultural and historical heritage. As the heart of Portugal, it symbolizes the country’s dynamic growth and development. For more information about Lisbon and other capital cities, visit capital-cities.org.

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