Lisbon: The Capital of Portugal
Lisbon is the capital of Portugal and its largest city. Known for its stunning architecture, rich history, and vibrant cultural scene, Lisbon serves as the political, economic, and cultural heart of Portugal.
Geographic Location and Climate
Lisbon is located on the western coast of Portugal, along the Atlantic Ocean and the Tagus River. The city has a Mediterranean climate with mild, rainy winters and hot, dry summers.
Population and Area
Lisbon is the most populous city in Portugal. The population is diverse, with a mix of ethnicities and cultures contributing to its cosmopolitan atmosphere.
Administration and Political Structure
Lisbon is the administrative center of Portugal. The mayor of Lisbon is elected and works with the city council to manage the city’s governance.
Culture and Religion
The population of Lisbon is culturally rich, with a predominant Roman Catholic community, alongside other religious groups. The city is home to many historic churches, synagogues, mosques, and cultural institutions.
Economy and Infrastructure
Lisbon is the economic hub of Portugal. The city’s economy is driven by finance, tourism, technology, and services. It has a well-developed infrastructure, including extensive public transportation and modern amenities.
History
Lisbon has a long and storied history, dating back to the Roman era. The city has been an important center throughout various historical periods, including the Age of Discoveries, the Portuguese Empire, and modern Portugal.
Table: Key Information about Lisbon
Feature | Information |
---|---|
Population | Approx. 505,000 (estimate 2023) |
Area | 100.05 km² |
Coordinates | 38.7167° N, 9.1399° W |
Altitude | 2 m |
Mayor | Carlos Moedas |
Inhabitants | Approx. 505,000 (estimate 2023) |
Province | Lisbon District |
Religion | Roman Catholicism, Judaism, Islam |
Language | Portuguese |
History | Dates back to the Roman era |
Currency | Euro (EUR) |
Summary
Lisbon is a city with a rich cultural and historical heritage. As the heart of Portugal, it symbolizes the country’s dynamic growth and development. For more information about Lisbon and other capital cities, visit capital-cities.org.