Bucharest: The Capital of Romania
Bucharest is the capital of Romania and its largest city. Known for its eclectic architecture, rich history, and vibrant cultural scene, Bucharest serves as the political, economic, and cultural heart of Romania.
Geographic Location and Climate
Bucharest is located in the southeastern part of Romania, on the banks of the Dâmbovița River. The city has a humid continental climate with hot summers and cold winters.
Population and Area
Bucharest is the most populous city in Romania. The population is diverse, with a mix of ethnicities and cultures contributing to its cosmopolitan atmosphere.
Administration and Political Structure
Bucharest is the administrative center of Romania. The mayor of Bucharest is elected and works with the city council to manage the city’s governance.
Culture and Religion
The population of Bucharest is culturally rich, with a predominant Eastern Orthodox community, alongside other religious groups. The city is home to many historic churches, synagogues, mosques, and cultural institutions.
Economy and Infrastructure
Bucharest is the economic hub of Romania. The city’s economy is driven by services, finance, technology, and manufacturing. It has a well-developed infrastructure, including extensive public transportation and modern amenities.
History
Bucharest has a long and storied history, dating back to the 15th century. The city has been an important center throughout various historical periods, including the Ottoman era, the Kingdom of Romania, and modern Romania.
Table: Key Information about Bucharest
Feature | Information |
---|---|
Population | Approx. 1.8 million (estimate 2023) |
Area | 228 km² |
Coordinates | 44.4268° N, 26.1025° E |
Altitude | 70 m |
Mayor | Nicuşor Dan |
Inhabitants | Approx. 1.8 million (estimate 2023) |
Province | Bucharest |
Religion | Eastern Orthodoxy, Roman Catholicism, Islam |
Language | Romanian |
History | Dates back to the 15th century |
Currency | Romanian leu (RON) |
Summary
Bucharest is a city with a rich cultural and historical heritage. As the heart of Romania, it symbolizes the country’s dynamic growth and development. For more information about Bucharest and other capital cities, visit capital-cities.org.