Singapore: The Capital City-State of Singapore
Singapore is a sovereign city-state and island country in Southeast Asia. Known for its modern skyline, vibrant culture, and significant economic role, Singapore serves as a major global hub for finance, commerce, and transportation.
Geographic Location and Climate
Singapore is located at the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula, just 137 kilometers north of the equator. The city-state has a tropical rainforest climate with no distinct seasons, characterized by uniform temperature, high humidity, and abundant rainfall.
Population and Area
Singapore is a densely populated metropolis with a diverse population. The population includes people from various ethnic backgrounds, including Chinese, Malay, Indian, and others, contributing to its dynamic and multicultural atmosphere.
Administration and Political Structure
Singapore is a parliamentary republic with a unicameral parliament. It houses the offices of the President of Singapore and the Prime Minister. The city-state is governed by the Government of Singapore and an elected Prime Minister.
Culture and Religion
The population of Singapore is culturally rich, with a mix of various ethnic groups and religions. Major religions include Buddhism, Islam, Christianity, Hinduism, and Taoism. The city is home to several historic temples, mosques, churches, cultural institutions, and annual festivals that celebrate its diverse heritage.
Economy and Infrastructure
Singapore’s economy is driven by finance, manufacturing, trade, tourism, and technology. The city-state has a well-developed infrastructure, including modern amenities, extensive public transportation, and the Changi Airport, one of the busiest airports in the world.
History
Singapore has a long history, dating back to the 14th century. It became a British colony in 1819 and gained independence in 1965. Since then, it has rapidly developed into one of the world’s most prosperous nations, known for its strict laws and efficient governance.
Table: Key Information about Singapore
Feature | Information |
---|---|
Population | Approx. 5.7 million (estimate 2023) |
Area | 728.6 km² |
Coordinates | 1.3521° N, 103.8198° E |
Altitude | 15 m |
Mayor | N/A |
Inhabitants | Approx. 5.7 million (estimate 2023) |
Province | N/A |
Religion | Buddhism, Islam, Christianity, Hinduism, Taoism |
Language | English, Malay, Mandarin, Tamil |
History | Independence in 1965 |
Currency | Singapore dollar (SGD) |
Summary
Singapore is a city-state with a rich cultural and historical heritage. As a major global hub, it symbolizes efficiency, prosperity, and cultural diversity. For more information about Singapore and other capital cities, visit capital-cities.org.