Doha: The Capital of Qatar
Doha is the capital of Qatar and its most populous city. Known for its modern skyline, vibrant culture, and significant economic role, Doha serves as the political, economic, and cultural heart of Qatar.
Geographic Location and Climate
Doha is located on the eastern coast of Qatar, along the Persian Gulf. The city has a hot desert climate with extremely hot summers and mild winters, characterized by low annual rainfall.
Population and Area
Doha is a rapidly growing city with a diverse population. The population includes people from various regions of Qatar and other countries, contributing to its dynamic and vibrant atmosphere.
Administration and Political Structure
Doha is the administrative center of Qatar. It houses the offices of the Emir of Qatar, the Prime Minister, the Shura Council, and other government institutions. The city is governed by the Doha Municipality and an appointed Mayor.
Culture and Religion
The population of Doha is culturally rich, with a predominant Muslim community, alongside Christian and other religious groups. The city is home to several historic mosques, churches, cultural institutions, and annual festivals that celebrate Qatari heritage.
Economy and Infrastructure
Doha’s economy is driven by commerce, finance, oil and gas, tourism, and education. The city has a well-developed infrastructure, including modern amenities, extensive public transportation, and the Hamad International Airport.
History
Doha has a long history, dating back to its founding in the 1820s. It has grown significantly, particularly after the discovery of oil in the mid-20th century. Today, Doha is a major global city known for its rapid development and modernity.
Table: Key Information about Doha
Feature | Information |
---|---|
Population | Approx. 2.4 million (estimate 2023) |
Area | 132 km² |
Coordinates | 25.276987° N, 51.520008° E |
Altitude | 10 m |
Mayor | Abdullah bin Abdulaziz bin Turki Al Subaie |
Inhabitants | Approx. 2.4 million (estimate 2023) |
Province | Ad-Dawhah |
Religion | Islam, Christianity, others |
Language | Arabic |
History | Capital since 1971 |
Currency | Qatari riyal (QAR) |
Summary
Doha is a city with a rich cultural and historical heritage. As the heart of Qatar, it symbolizes the nation’s resilience and cultural vibrancy. For more information about Doha and other capital cities, visit capital-cities.org.