Yerevan: The Capital of Armenia

Yerevan is the capital of Armenia and its largest city. Known for its ancient history, rich culture, and economic significance, Yerevan serves as the political, economic, and cultural heart of Armenia.

Geographic Location and Climate

Yerevan is located in the western part of Armenia, along the Hrazdan River. The city has a continental climate with hot, dry summers and cold, snowy winters.

Population and Area

Yerevan is a bustling metropolis with a diverse population. The population includes people from various regions of Armenia and other countries, contributing to its cosmopolitan atmosphere.

Administration and Political Structure

Yerevan is the administrative center of Armenia. It houses the offices of the President of Armenia, the National Assembly, and other government institutions. The city is governed by an elected Mayor and City Council.

Culture and Religion

The population of Yerevan is culturally rich, with a predominant Armenian Apostolic community, alongside other religious groups. The city is home to several historic churches, cultural institutions, and annual festivals that celebrate Armenian heritage.

Economy and Infrastructure

Yerevan’s economy is driven by commerce, services, industry, and tourism. The city has a well-developed infrastructure, including modern amenities, extensive public transportation, and the Zvartnots International Airport.

History

Yerevan was founded in 782 BC by King Argishti I of Urartu, making it one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. The city has a long and storied history, playing a significant role during various periods, including the Urartian, Persian, and Soviet eras, and modern Armenia.

Table: Key Information about Yerevan

Summary

Yerevan is a city with a rich cultural and historical heritage. As the heart of Armenia, it symbolizes the nation’s resilience and cultural vibrancy. For more information about Yerevan and other capital cities, visit capital-cities.org.