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Moscow: The Capital of Russia

Moscow is the capital of Russia and its largest city. Known for its historical landmarks, vibrant cultural scene, and political significance, Moscow serves as the political, economic, and cultural heart of Russia.

Geographic Location and Climate

Moscow is located in the western part of Russia, on the banks of the Moskva River. The city has a humid continental climate with cold winters and warm summers.

Population and Area

Moscow is the most populous city in Russia. The population is diverse, with a mix of ethnicities and cultures contributing to its cosmopolitan atmosphere.

Administration and Political Structure

Moscow is the administrative center of Russia. The mayor of Moscow is appointed and works with the city council to manage the city’s governance.

Culture and Religion

The population of Moscow is culturally rich, with a predominant Russian Orthodox community, alongside other religious groups. The city is home to many historic churches, mosques, synagogues, and cultural institutions.

Economy and Infrastructure

Moscow is the economic hub of Russia. The city’s economy is driven by finance, technology, manufacturing, and services. It has a well-developed infrastructure, including extensive public transportation and modern amenities.

History

Moscow has a long and storied history, dating back to the 12th century. The city has been an important center throughout various historical periods, including the Tsardom of Russia, the Russian Empire, the Soviet Union, and modern Russia.

Table: Key Information about Moscow

FeatureInformation
PopulationApprox. 12.6 million (estimate 2023)
Area2,511 km²
Coordinates55.7558° N, 37.6173° E
Altitude156 m
MayorSergey Sobyanin
InhabitantsApprox. 12.6 million (estimate 2023)
ProvinceMoscow
ReligionRussian Orthodoxy, Islam, Judaism
LanguageRussian
HistoryDates back to the 12th century
CurrencyRussian ruble (RUB)

Summary

Moscow is a city with a rich cultural and historical heritage. As the heart of Russia, it symbolizes the country’s dynamic growth and development. For more information about Moscow and other capital cities, visit capital-cities.org.

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