Moscow: The Capital of Russia
Moscow is the capital of Russia and its largest city. Known for its historical landmarks, vibrant cultural scene, and political significance, Moscow serves as the political, economic, and cultural heart of Russia.
Geographic Location and Climate
Moscow is located in the western part of Russia, on the banks of the Moskva River. The city has a humid continental climate with cold winters and warm summers.
Population and Area
Moscow is the most populous city in Russia. The population is diverse, with a mix of ethnicities and cultures contributing to its cosmopolitan atmosphere.
Administration and Political Structure
Moscow is the administrative center of Russia. The mayor of Moscow is appointed and works with the city council to manage the city’s governance.
Culture and Religion
The population of Moscow is culturally rich, with a predominant Russian Orthodox community, alongside other religious groups. The city is home to many historic churches, mosques, synagogues, and cultural institutions.
Economy and Infrastructure
Moscow is the economic hub of Russia. The city’s economy is driven by finance, technology, manufacturing, and services. It has a well-developed infrastructure, including extensive public transportation and modern amenities.
History
Moscow has a long and storied history, dating back to the 12th century. The city has been an important center throughout various historical periods, including the Tsardom of Russia, the Russian Empire, the Soviet Union, and modern Russia.
Table: Key Information about Moscow
Feature | Information |
---|---|
Population | Approx. 12.6 million (estimate 2023) |
Area | 2,511 km² |
Coordinates | 55.7558° N, 37.6173° E |
Altitude | 156 m |
Mayor | Sergey Sobyanin |
Inhabitants | Approx. 12.6 million (estimate 2023) |
Province | Moscow |
Religion | Russian Orthodoxy, Islam, Judaism |
Language | Russian |
History | Dates back to the 12th century |
Currency | Russian ruble (RUB) |
Summary
Moscow is a city with a rich cultural and historical heritage. As the heart of Russia, it symbolizes the country’s dynamic growth and development. For more information about Moscow and other capital cities, visit capital-cities.org.