Warsaw: The Capital of Poland
Warsaw is the capital of Poland and its largest city. Known for its resilient history, stunning architecture, and vibrant cultural scene, Warsaw serves as the political, economic, and cultural heart of Poland.
Geographic Location and Climate
Warsaw is located in the central-eastern part of Poland, on the banks of the Vistula River. The city has a humid continental climate with warm summers and cold winters.
Population and Area
Warsaw is the most populous city in Poland. The population is diverse, with a mix of ethnicities and cultures contributing to its cosmopolitan atmosphere.
Administration and Political Structure
Warsaw is the administrative center of Poland. The mayor of Warsaw is elected and works with the city council to manage the city’s governance.
Culture and Religion
The population of Warsaw is culturally rich, with a predominant Roman Catholic community, alongside other religious groups. The city is home to many historic churches, synagogues, mosques, and cultural institutions.
Economy and Infrastructure
Warsaw is the economic hub of Poland. The city’s economy is driven by finance, technology, tourism, and services. It has a well-developed infrastructure, including extensive public transportation and modern amenities.
History
Warsaw has a long and storied history, dating back to the 13th century. The city has been an important center throughout various historical periods, including the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, the partitions of Poland, World War II, and modern Poland.
Table: Key Information about Warsaw
Feature | Information |
---|---|
Population | Approx. 1.8 million (estimate 2023) |
Area | 517.2 km² |
Coordinates | 52.2297° N, 21.0122° E |
Altitude | 100 m |
Mayor | Rafał Trzaskowski |
Inhabitants | Approx. 1.8 million (estimate 2023) |
Province | Masovian Voivodeship |
Religion | Roman Catholicism, Judaism, Islam |
Language | Polish |
History | Dates back to the 13th century |
Currency | Polish złoty (PLN) |
Summary
Warsaw is a city with a rich cultural and historical heritage. As the heart of Poland, it symbolizes the country’s resilience, growth, and development. For more information about Warsaw and other capital cities, visit capital-cities.org.